What are the different types of laptop adapters?

Laptops happen to be portable devices which derive their power from rechargeable batteries. However, these batteries will be able to operate for a particular time on a single charge. For this reason, these laptops use power adapters for charging their batteries.

Laptops make use of DC power

It is a fact that all laptops can operate with the help of DC (direct current) power which is electrical energy flowing in one particular direction consistently. The power will be flowing into the laptop on most occasions. The majority of the wall outlets utilize AC (alternating current); however, the flow of current takes place in the positive direction. The laptops cannot function on this type of power, and therefore, they will need an adapter for converting the current of the wall outlet to DC power. The process will be facilitated with the help of DC pins which happen to be an essential component of the adapters.

One can describe the adapter as a compact-sized and heavy box which is used for charging the battery of the laptop by connecting to the cables between the wall outlet and the laptop. These are the devices which enable the laptop to make use of the AC power effectively from a wall outlet.

Different types of laptop adapters

The DC adapter and the AC adapter are the 2 main types of adapters required by the laptops at present. Also, referred to as chargers these adapters are responsible for converting the electricity from the outlet in the wall into a usable form for the laptop.

1. The AC adapter


You’ll come across some small appliances in your house making use of DC power. It is the responsibility of the AC adapters to convert the AC power from the wall socket to DC power so that it can be used by these appliances. The batteries of the laptops provide this type of power which helps to keep these devices running when the user is on the go.

2. The DC adapter


On most occasions, these types of adapters will not be required when plugging into a direct current power source since laptops make use of DC power. However, the majority of the DC power sources are accountable for providing a voltage which cannot be used by these laptops. It is the responsibility of the DC power adapters to convert that power into a higher voltage which can be used by the laptops for charging the batteries.

Summary


Laptops can't function on a single charge for a long time, and they require batteries for helping them do that. However, these batteries also need to be charged at regular intervals with the help of adapters or chargers. In this article, we have mentioned the different types of adapters that you will come across at present.

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